Constantius II Solidus, Roma reverse
RIC VIII Nicomedia 74 · 351 AD-355 AD · Nicomedia
Obverse
Reverse
Münzkabinett Winterthur
Obverse
FL IVL CONSTAN-TIVS PERP AVG
Bust of Constantius II, pearl-diademed, wearing crested and diademed helmet, cuirassed, facing front, holding spear diagonally over right shoulder in right hand and shield decorated with a horseman trampling an enemy in left hand
Reverse
GLORIA - REI - PVBLICAE
Roma, helmeted, draped, enthroned front, and Constantinopolis, draped, enthroned left, head left, supporting a shield inscribed VOT/XXX/MVLT/XXXX; Roma holding spear in left hand; Constantinopolis holding sceptre in left hand, her right foot on prow
About This Type
This RIC VIII Nicomedia 74 is a solidus of Constantius II (351 AD-355 AD), struck at the Nicomedia mint. The reverse depicts Roma, helmeted, draped, enthroned front, and Constantinopolis, draped, enthroned left, head left, supporting a shield inscribed VOT/XXX/MVLT/XXXX; Roma holding spear in left hand; Constantinopolis holding sceptre in left hand, her right foot on prow. Struck in gold at a standard weight of 4.66g, 21mm diameter.
About the Solidus
The solidus was the gold coin of the late Roman and Byzantine empires, introduced by Constantine I around 309 AD at 4.5 grams. It maintained its weight standard for over seven centuries, making it one of the most stable currencies in history.
About the Nicomedia Mint
Nicomedia (modern Izmit, Turkey) served as an eastern imperial mint from Diocletian's reform onward. It was particularly important under the Tetrarchy when Nicomedia served as a capital.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is RIC VIII Nicomedia 74?
- RIC VIII Nicomedia 74 is a Gold Solidus of Constantius II (351 AD-355 AD) struck at the Nicomedia mint cataloged under RIC no. RIC VIII Nicomedia 74.
- How do you identify RIC VIII Nicomedia 74?
- The obverse depicts Bust of Constantius II, pearl-diademed, wearing crested and diademed helmet, cuirassed, facing front, holding spear diagonally over right shoulder in right hand and shield decorated with a horseman trampling an enemy in left hand with the inscription FL IVL CONSTAN-TIVS PERP AVG. The reverse depicts Roma, helmeted, draped, enthroned front, and Constantinopolis, draped, enthroned left, head left, supporting a shield inscribed VOT/XXX/MVLT/XXXX; Roma holding spear in left hand; Constantinopolis holding sceptre in left hand, her right foot on prow with the inscription GLORIA - REI - PVBLICAE. Portrait type: diademed.
- What are the physical specifications of RIC VIII Nicomedia 74?
- RIC VIII Nicomedia 74 was struck in Gold, standard weight 4.66g, diameter 21mm, die axis 6 h, struck.
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